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Article

Physics and Chemistry of Minerals
Publisher: Springer-Verlag GmbH
ISSN: 0342-1791 (Paper) 1432-2021 (Online)
DOI: 10.1007/s00269-004-0390-2
Issue: Volume 31, Number 4
Date:  May 2004
Pages: 240 - 246
Phase transition and compression behavior of gibbsite under high-pressure

H. LiuContact Information, J. Hu2, J. Xu2, Z. Liu2, J. Shu2, H. K. Mao2 and J. Chen3

(1)  HPCAT, Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, IL, 60439–4803
(2)  Geophysical Laboratory, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC 20015
(3)  Mineral Physics Institute, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2100

Received: 29 March 2003  Accepted: 26 January 2004  

Abstract  In situ high-pressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction and infrared absorption experiments for gibbsite were performed at room temperature up to 53 and 25 GPa, respectively. A phase transition was confirmed at about 2.5 GPa. The high-pressure phase is indexed as an orthorhombic structure, rather than a triclinic structure as reported in previous studies. The compressibility of gibbsite and its high-pressure polymorph were studied, and their bulk moduli K0 were determined to be 49 and 75 GPa, respectively with K0prime as 4. The in situ high-pressure infrared absorption spectra revealed the gradual disordering of hydrogen substructure above 15 GPa in quasihydrostatic compression.

Keywords  Al(OH)3 - High-pressure - Phase transition - X-ray diffraction - Infrared absorption


Contact Information H. Liu
Email: hliu@hpcat.aps.anl.gov
Phone: +630 252 4058
Fax: +631-252-0496


  
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